Table 1

Characteristics of the study mothers and infants participating in a study to assess the effect of a peer counselling (PC) programme on breastfeeding duration and exclusivity


PC group (n = 100)
Control group (n = 100)

Demographic Characteristics


Mean maternal age, year (SD)
29.9 (5.3)
30 (4.6)
Mean age for father, year (SD)
33.7 (7.2)
33.4 (5.8)
Mother born in Hong Kong
55%
61%
Father born in Hong Kong
69%
72%
Marital Status: married
97%
97%
Primiparae
67%
55%
Previous breastfeeding experience
57.6% * (n = 33)
82.6% * (n = 45)
Mean previous breastfeeding duration:


     1st child, weeks (SD)
9.8 (15.8) *
20.2 (23.1) *
     2nd child, weeks (SD)
9.3 (13.6)
28 (32.3)
     3rd child, weeks (SD)
-
62 (27.7)
Mothers education


     Primary
4%
3%
     High school
80%
89%
     Tertiary
16%
8%
Fathers education


     Tertiary
20%
15%
Mothers occupation


     White collar
17%
11%
     Blue collar
54%
46%
     Student
0%
2%
     Housewife
29%
41%
Maternal smoking status


     Non smokers
89%
96%
     Ex-smokers
9%
3%
     Smokers
2%
1%
Fathers smoking status


     Smokers
46%
36%
Breastfeeding Characteristics


Planned pregnancy
59%
53%
When breastfeeding decision made


     Before pregnancy
30%
28%
     During pregnancy
63%
63%
     After the birth of the baby
7%
9%
     Attended antenatal class
66%
59%
     Had breastfeeding duration plan (%)
19%
28%
Report breastfeeding problem at discharge
89% *
77% *
Background Information (infants)


Male gender
52%
47%
Mean gestational age, weeks (SD)
38.9 (1.2)
39 (1.4)
Mean birth weight, grams (SD)
3151 (378)
3189 (365)
Mode of delivery


     Spontaneous vaginal delivery
82%
85%
     Forceps delivery
4%
7%
     Vacuum delivery
14%
8%
Father present at birth
51%
41%

* Significantly different with p value < 0.05

Wong et al. International Breastfeeding Journal 2007 2:12   doi:10.1186/1746-4358-2-12